Pages

Showing posts with label study. Show all posts
Showing posts with label study. Show all posts

Saturday, 21 September 2013

Online anger spreads faster than joy on Weibo

Online anger spreads faster than joy on Weibo

By analyzing the influence messages had with other users‚ they 

observed angry sentiments were more rapidly shared.

radio
Anger spreads faster online 
than other emotions such as
 joy‚ scientists say.

A team analysed the word choice
 and emoticons of people's posts 
on the Chinese social network 
Weibo and split them into the 
categories of anger‚ sadness‚ joy
 and disgust.
By analyzing the influence messages
 had with other users‚ they observed
 angry sentiments were more 
rapidly shared.
The study has been published on
 the Arxiv pre-print server‚ though it has yet to be subjected to peer review.

Saturday, 14 September 2013

Unhappy kids are more likely to be materialistic: Study

Unhappy kids are more likely to be materialistic: Study

Unhappy kids are more likely to become materialistic than children
who are happy with their lives‚ a new study from the Netherlands
suggests.
radio
Unhappy kids are more 
likely to become materialistic
 than children who are happy
 with their lives‚ a new study
 from the Netherlands suggests.
And TV advertising is an
 important instigator‚ the study
 found.
"Children who were less 
satisfied with their lives do
 become more materialistic
 over time‚ but only when 
they are frequently exposed
 to advertising‚" said study 
lead author Suzanna Opree.
"Advertising seems to teach children that possessions are a way to increase happiness"‚ Live
 Science Reported.
It's a significant finding because research with adults suggests that materialistic children may
 become less happy later in life‚ said Opree‚ a
research associate at the University of Amsterdam School of Communication Research.
The study describes it as "having a preoccupation with possessions and believing that products
 bring happiness and success."

In the survey‚ the children responded to items measuring materialism - for example‚ self-rating
 how much they like other children based on whether they have more possessions. Kids also
 rated how happy they were with their life‚ home‚ parents‚ friends‚ school and themselves and
 as a whole.
Ad exposure was gauged by how frequently kids watched nine ad-packed TV shows‚ including
 "SpongeBob SquarePants" and "Skating With Celebrities‚" a Dutch family show.
Kids in general are bombarded with a lot of ads‚ the researchers said.
It's not a case of dissatisfied children watching more TV‚ she said.
"Unhappy children are not more frequently exposed to advertising than happy children‚" 
Opree said.

Monday, 9 September 2013

Sleep loss can make you fat: Study

Sleep loss can make you fat: Study

Researchers have long pointed to a correlation between a 
steep rise in obesity in industrialized nations and a decline in 
sleep duration.
radio
Scientists had found evidence
 that a lack of sleep causes 
changes in brain activity that 
lead to people feeling hungrier
 and craving more fattening
 foods.
Researchers have long pointed
 to a correlation between a
 steep rise in obesity in
 industrialized nations and a
 decline in sleep duration.
A causal link was suspected‚
 but science has not been able to explain the mechanism‚ until now.
A team from the University of California said they used MRI (magnetic resonance imaging)
 scans to spot changes in the brain activity of sleep-deprived test subjects.
Researchers said these findings provide an explanatory brain mechanism by which
 insufficient sleep may lead to the development/maintenance of obesity.

Monday, 2 September 2013

Psychological benefits for inmates doing yoga: Study

Psychological benefits for inmates doing yoga: Study

Yoga can improve the mood and mental well-being of 
prisoners‚ and may also have an effect on impulsive behavior‚
 an Oxford University study suggested.
radio
Reported their findings
 in the Journal of 
Psychiatric  Research‚
 researchers said prisons
 see rates of mental health
problems that are many
 times higher than the 
general population‚Xinhua
 news agency reported.

Inmates from a range of 
ages were randomly assigned 
to either a course of ten weekly
 yoga sessions of 90 minutes‚ or
 to a control group.

"We found that the group that did the yoga course showed an improvement in positive
 mood‚ a decrease in stress and greater accuracy in a computer test of impulsivity and 
attention‚" said Dr Amy Bilderbeck‚ who led the study.

If yoga is associated with improving behavior control‚ as suggested by the results of 
the computer test‚ there may be implications for managing aggression‚ antisocial or
problem behavior in prisons and on return to society‚ researchers noted.

Weight loss can improve memory

Weight loss can improve memory

Brain scans taken during the exercise suggest that they 
had become more efficient at storing and recalling memories.
radio
Swedish researchers have found that 
older‚ overweight women who dieted 
went on to score better in memory tests
 after they had lost weight.

Previous studies had shown that obese
 people have worse episodic memory the
 ability to remember events that happen
 during your life but the new findings 
suggest this may be reversible.

The scientists said that the women's 
performance on the test improved after
 they lost weight‚ and brain scans
taken during the exercise suggested that they had become more 
efficient at storing and recalling memories.